11. Inventory
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Information
♦ Understand the meaning of term ‘Inventory’.
♦ Learn the technique of Specific Identification Method, FIFO, Average Price, Weighted Average Price and Adjusted Selling Price methods of inventory valuation.
♦ Understand the methods of inventory record keeping and comprehend the intricacies relating to Inventory taking.
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- Answered
- Review
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Question 1 of 100
1. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following is included in the definition of inventory?
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Question 2 of 100
2. Question
1 pointsWhich inventory valuation method assumes that the items of inventory purchased first are sold first?
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Question 3 of 100
3. Question
1 pointsThe principle of valuing inventory at the lower of cost or net realizable value is based on which accounting principle?
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Question 4 of 100
4. Question
1 pointsIn the perpetual inventory system, the inventory is updated:
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Question 5 of 100
5. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following methods is NOT permitted under the Accounting Standards for inventory valuation?
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Question 6 of 100
6. Question
1 pointsWhich inventory valuation method is best suited for interchangeable inventory items?
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Question 7 of 100
7. Question
1 pointsThe cost of goods sold can be calculated using the formula:
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Question 8 of 100
8. Question
1 pointsUnder FIFO, the closing inventory is valued based on:
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Question 9 of 100
9. Question
1 pointsIn which method is inventory valued by reducing the selling price of inventory by an estimated percentage of gross margin?
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Question 10 of 100
10. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following costs is NOT included in the cost of inventory?
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Question 11 of 100
11. Question
1 pointsInventory is classified as:
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Question 12 of 100
12. Question
1 pointsIn a Periodic Inventory System, the inventory is:
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Question 13 of 100
13. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following statements is TRUE regarding the LIFO inventory valuation method?
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Question 14 of 100
14. Question
1 pointsWhat is net realizable value (NRV)?
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Question 15 of 100
15. Question
1 pointsThe Weighted Average Price Method takes into account:
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Question 16 of 100
16. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following costs should be excluded from the cost of inventories?
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Question 17 of 100
17. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following is an example of abnormal wastage that should not be included in inventory costs?
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Question 18 of 100
18. Question
1 pointsWhat is the impact of an overstatement of closing inventory on net income?
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Question 19 of 100
19. Question
1 pointsWhich method of inventory valuation matches current costs with current revenues?
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Question 20 of 100
20. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following methods is generally used when goods are not ordinarily interchangeable?
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Question 21 of 100
21. Question
1 pointsWhich method of inventory recordkeeping provides continuous information about inventory levels?
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Question 22 of 100
22. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following formulas is used to calculate the cost of goods sold?
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Question 23 of 100
23. Question
1 pointsThe specific identification method of inventory valuation is most suitable for:
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Question 24 of 100
24. Question
1 pointsThe method where inventory is valued at estimated selling price less estimated costs of completion is called:
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Question 25 of 100
25. Question
1 pointsWhich inventory system requires actual physical count of inventory at the end of an accounting period?
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Question 26 of 100
26. Question
1 pointsWhich cost is included in the inventory cost as per accounting standards?
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Question 27 of 100
27. Question
1 pointsWhich inventory valuation method assumes that the most recently purchased goods are sold first?
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Question 28 of 100
28. Question
1 pointsIf the cost of an item is $100 and its net realizable value is $80, at what value should the item be recorded in the books?
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Question 29 of 100
29. Question
1 pointsUnder which method are inventory costs assigned based on the actual physical flow of goods?
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Question 30 of 100
30. Question
1 pointsWhich inventory valuation method leads to higher inventory values in a period of rising prices?
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Question 31 of 100
31. Question
1 pointsWhich type of inventory typically includes raw materials, workinprogress, and finished goods?
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Question 32 of 100
32. Question
1 pointsThe closing inventory of a trading business consists mainly of:
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Question 33 of 100
33. Question
1 pointsWhich inventory valuation method is prohibited under Accounting Standards due to its mismatching of inventory flow with actual physical movement?
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Question 34 of 100
34. Question
1 pointsThe Adjusted Selling Price Method is primarily used in:
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Question 35 of 100
35. Question
1 pointsInventory should be valued at:
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Question 36 of 100
36. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following costs should be considered in the calculation of inventory conversion costs?
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Question 37 of 100
37. Question
1 pointsA manufacturing company uses the FIFO method. It made the following purchases: 100 units at $10, 200 units at $12. What will be the cost of goods sold for 150 units?
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Question 38 of 100
38. Question
1 pointsWhich method of inventory valuation is most affected by inflation?
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Question 39 of 100
39. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following costs is normally excluded from inventory valuation?
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Question 40 of 100
40. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following methods is not suitable for valuing perishable goods?
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Question 41 of 100
41. Question
1 pointsUnder inflationary conditions, which method will result in the highest reported income?
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Question 42 of 100
42. Question
1 pointsWhich method of inventory record keeping provides more accurate financial information for interim periods?
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Question 43 of 100
43. Question
1 pointsWhich method assumes that the costs of the earliest goods acquired are the first to be charged to cost of goods sold?
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Question 44 of 100
44. Question
1 pointsIf closing inventory is understated, what is the effect on net income?
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Question 45 of 100
45. Question
1 pointsIn a periodic inventory system, what is the formula to calculate the cost of goods sold (COGS)?
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Question 46 of 100
46. Question
1 pointsWhich method is generally used for goods that are interchangeable and frequently purchased?
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Question 47 of 100
47. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following is a nonhistorical cost method?
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Question 48 of 100
48. Question
1 pointsThe valuation of slowmoving inventory is important because:
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Question 49 of 100
49. Question
1 pointsUnder perpetual inventory system, the balance of inventory at any time is:
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Question 50 of 100
50. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following does the periodic inventory system NOT provide?
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Question 51 of 100
51. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following is true for the FIFO method in an inflationary period?
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Question 52 of 100
52. Question
1 pointsWhich inventory system allows realtime tracking of inventory balances?
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Question 53 of 100
53. Question
1 pointsIn the retail method, inventory is valued by:
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Question 54 of 100
54. Question
1 pointsWhich method of inventory valuation is the least appropriate when prices are falling?
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Question 55 of 100
55. Question
1 pointsA trading company purchased 200 units at $10 each and later purchased 300 units at $12 each. If 250 units were sold, what is the value of closing inventory using FIFO?
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Question 56 of 100
56. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following would cause an increase in cost of goods sold?
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Question 57 of 100
57. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following costs is considered abnormal and should not be included in inventory valuation?
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Question 58 of 100
58. Question
1 pointsThe perpetual inventory system records inventory:
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Question 59 of 100
59. Question
1 pointsWhat is the main disadvantage of the periodic inventory system?
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Question 60 of 100
60. Question
1 pointsIn an inflationary environment, which inventory method results in the lowest net income?
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Question 61 of 100
61. Question
1 pointsWhich inventory method best matches current costs with current revenues?
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Question 62 of 100
62. Question
1 pointsWhich inventory valuation method provides the most current inventory value in times of rising prices?
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Question 63 of 100
63. Question
1 pointsWhat is the main benefit of using the Specific Identification Method?
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Question 64 of 100
64. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following is NOT an advantage of the perpetual inventory system?
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Question 65 of 100
65. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following methods assumes the cost of the most recent purchases are charged to cost of goods sold first?
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Question 66 of 100
66. Question
1 pointsWhich method of inventory valuation is most appropriate for items that are distinct and easily identifiable, such as cars or real estate?
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Question 67 of 100
67. Question
1 pointsWhich inventory valuation method minimizes the impact of inflation on the cost of goods sold?
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Question 68 of 100
68. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following is a disadvantage of the FIFO method in times of rising prices?
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Question 69 of 100
69. Question
1 pointsUnder the retail inventory method, inventory is valued by applying a:
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Question 70 of 100
70. Question
1 pointsIn a periodic inventory system, when is cost of goods sold determined?
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Question 71 of 100
71. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following is a benefit of the perpetual inventory system?
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Question 72 of 100
72. Question
1 pointsWhat effect does an understatement of closing inventory have on the balance sheet?
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Question 73 of 100
73. Question
1 pointsIf ending inventory is overstated, the effect on the next period’s beginning inventory is:
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Question 74 of 100
74. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following statements is true about the LIFO inventory valuation method?
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Question 75 of 100
75. Question
1 pointsUnder a perpetual inventory system, inventory purchases are recorded in:
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Question 76 of 100
76. Question
1 pointsWhich inventory valuation method results in the highest cost of goods sold during inflationary periods?
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Question 77 of 100
77. Question
1 pointsIn which inventory valuation method are the oldest costs assigned to cost of goods sold?
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Question 78 of 100
78. Question
1 pointsWhat is the effect of overstating beginning inventory on net income?
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Question 79 of 100
79. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following methods will result in the lowest value for closing inventory during a period of rising prices?
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Question 80 of 100
80. Question
1 pointsWhich method is the best choice for a company that deals with highly perishable goods?
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Question 81 of 100
81. Question
1 pointsIn a perpetual inventory system, what happens when a company purchases inventory?
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Question 82 of 100
82. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following would be most affected by inventory valuation methods in an inflationary environment?
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Question 83 of 100
83. Question
1 pointsWhich inventory system is most likely to detect theft or loss of inventory?
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Question 84 of 100
84. Question
1 pointsWhich inventory valuation method results in a more accurate matching of current costs with current revenues?
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Question 85 of 100
85. Question
1 pointsThe net realizable value of inventory is:
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Question 86 of 100
86. Question
1 pointsWhich inventory method assumes that the most recent items added to inventory are the first to be sold?
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Question 87 of 100
87. Question
1 pointsWhich inventory valuation method is generally preferred during periods of falling prices?
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Question 88 of 100
88. Question
1 pointsIf closing inventory is overstated, what is the effect on gross profit?
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Question 89 of 100
89. Question
1 pointsWhich method is most appropriate for valuing inventory when it is unique and has a high value?
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Question 90 of 100
90. Question
1 pointsWhat is the main disadvantage of the LIFO method in terms of inventory valuation?
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Question 91 of 100
91. Question
1 pointsThe weighted average cost method:
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Question 92 of 100
92. Question
1 pointsInventory is classified as which type of asset on the balance sheet?
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Question 93 of 100
93. Question
1 pointsWhich inventory valuation method is most commonly used by companies that sell goods that are not interchangeable?
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Question 94 of 100
94. Question
1 pointsIn a periodic inventory system, which account is used to record purchases of inventory?
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Question 95 of 100
95. Question
1 pointsWhen inventory is valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value, this is an application of the:
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Question 96 of 100
96. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following inventory valuation methods is likely to give the most accurate picture of replacement cost?
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Question 97 of 100
97. Question
1 pointsWhich method results in lower taxes during periods of rising prices?
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Question 98 of 100
98. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following methods considers the quantities of each purchase to calculate an average cost?
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Question 99 of 100
99. Question
1 pointsIn a perpetual inventory system, the cost of goods sold is determined:
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Question 100 of 100
100. Question
1 pointsWhich of the following is NOT considered part of the cost of inventory?
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